Forklift Safety Rules and Suggestions
In the US, 20,000 individuals are injured each year in accidents connected to the utilization of forklifts. And every year about 100 deaths are attributed to forklift accidents. Fortunately, correct training about maintenance and operation procedures can significantly reduce the risk of accidents. The following basic safety regulations and tips must be followed when utilizing a forklift.
Training
It is the responsibility of the employer to make sure that the correct training program is given to the employees and that operators of forklifts are qualified.. Training includes a combination of presentations, lectures, discussions and practical hands-on training. Reevaluation should take place every three years. Forklift operators need to be up-to-date with current forklift safety regulations. Forklift training program content includes dangers of forklift operations, general workplace hazards, dangers related to utilizing the specific forklift that the employee will be utilizing and workplace surfaces and lighting. An employee must be at least 18 years old to operate a forklift.
Maintenance
Forklift inspections must be done daily in order to guarantee the proper and safe functioning of the machinery. The inspection involves keeping a checklist of items and reporting any concerns right away.
The Workplace
Safe use of a forklift involves a safe and clean workplace. A work site which is safe means establishing "traffic lanes" which are only designated for forklift use. Warning systems like for example horns and flashing lights must be in place to indicate when there is an approaching forklift. Forklift docking stations should be inspected on a daily basis and kept in good repair.
General Guidelines
General safety rules for forklift operation consist of ; respecting the forklift load capacity and never exceeding the maximum; lowering or raising the load only when the forklift is stationary; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; and keeping arms, legs and hands in the vehicle while utilizing it.