Amongst Hysters main safety concerns is safety. It is the reason why they offer many pieces of optional safety devices that could be added to either the work site or the machine itself. Following the standards of OSHA, Hyster manufactures work and head lamps along with both audible and visible warning devices.
According to OSHA and ASME B56.1 regulations, the only warning device needed on a lift truck is the horn on the steering wheel, that is a basic feature on all forklifts. Even though forklifts are not required to have visible or audible warning devices, there are some cases where optional warning devices might be suitable. These factors are unique to each and every work site or work place and every situation should be considered individually.
Back-up alarms or motion alarms are the most common safety devices. The noise produced by these alarms are the main factor to take into consideration. First of all, the audible device should be able to be distinguished from other types of sounds within the work site and the noise needs to be very loud to be heard in the work location, even if other machinery could be working. The ability for workers to hear alarms and know where the noise is coming from could be compromised if workers are wearing hearing protection devices. If the alarms are too disruptive or offensive to workers, nearby residents, or nearby companies, alarms might need to be disabled. If sound should be disabled, this should be able to take place readily. Rules also have to be followed to ensure that noise levels do not exceed OSHA noise limitations.
For visible safety devices, most frequently rotating, flashing or strobe lights, numerous factors should be considered and thought should be put into whether visible safety devices may be more appropriate compared to audible devices. Driver distraction, workplace lighting and presence of reflective surfaces are top concerns to consider to ensure that safety devices are effective and do not pose a danger to operators or other employees. Colour of safety lights must be different from other lights and background surfaces which are in the work place. Position of safety devices are of utmost importance. Lights should be able to clear any overhead obstacles. Placement of lights must not cause the lights to reflect or shine into the eyes of the driver, but shielding of the lights must not excessively block the light's visibility to pedestrians.
To suit numerous application needs, Hyster has a range of optional lights that include halogen lights and weather-resistant LED. These lights could hold up through vibration and shock as well. As for head lamps and work lamps, OSHA has set standards to make working in dark work areas or at night safer. Directional lighting is required if the lighting on the truck produces less than 2 lumens per square foot. Hyster has many options that will help increase visibility in low-light conditions.